Friday, November 18, 2011

Quiz #32


21 November 2011
S.I. Session 32 Quiz
This quiz covers material from the lecture on Friday, November 18th.

Part a) Match the term to its definition:

                TERMS:
a)Carbonate Compensation Depth          b)Mid Ocean Ridges       c)Turbidity Current
d)Continental Shelves                                   e)Turbidites                       f)Continental Slope
g)Active                                                               h)Passive                             i)Accretionary Wedge

                DEFINITIONS:
1)__Consists of sediments scraped off of the subducting slab.
2)__These deposits form seaward of submarine fans.
3)__The sites at which ocean basins are formed.
4)__The depth below which carbonate sediments do not accumulate.
5) __These are important as fishing grounds and as oil and gas reservoirs.
6)__There are two types of these margins, Marianas and Andean.
7)__At a passive continental margin, this is the remnant of the original rift zone.
8)__A flow of muddy water down the continental slope.
9)__The east coast of North America is a good example of one of these continental margins.

Part b) What happens at the carbonate compensation depth? Why?




Part c) True or False:
                Mark T (true) or F (false) in the blank provided:

1)__The carbonate compensation depth is about 3.5 kilometers below the ocean’s surface.
2)__Passive continental margins are tectonically quiet.
3)__At an active continental margin of Andean type, there is no great accumulation of sediments above the accretionary wedge.
4)__ At an active continental margin of Marianas type, there is no great accumulation of sediments above the accretionary wedge.
5)__The data used to generate the global map of seafloor topography was gathered by manned submersibles.
6)__Carbonate deposits form in shallow water.

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